关于岭南与广府文化形成的讨论

Discussion on the Formation of Linzhoushui and Guangfu Cultures

对岭南文化形成的探讨，应从既包括儒家学术文化，也包括土著民俗文化的大文化观出发。岭南原始文化出现雏形当于母系氏族社会；但渐趋成熟则在夏商周，全面确立在春秋战国时，比中原稍晚。秦统一中国后，岭南土著民族文化出现雏形；赵佗主南越国，岭南汉族地域文化出现雏形。此后，随着中原文化不断向岭南传播，岭南汉族地域文化与土著民族文化交替演进，至唐代以后岭南文化渐趋成熟，明代全面确立。

The primitive culture of Linzhoushui almost appeared at the same time with the Central Plain culture or even earlier. Its maturity was in the Xia,Shang and Zhou dynasties. After the unification in the Qin dynasty, the n- ative culture in the south of the Five Ridges gradually rose up and the Central Plain culture constantly expanded to this region.