跨文化交际中语言与文化的动态性

Dynamic Characteristic of Language and Culture in Intercultural Communication

语言与文化是动态发展的，它们与一定的历史时期相联系。过去我们在对文化差异现象研究中所枚举的如招呼语、称赞与称赞回应、人际观念、禁忌、隐私观等，随着时间的推移、社会的变迁，已发生了很大变化。事实充分证明，随着世界性的跨文化交际的频繁发生，各个文化系统相互补充、互相吸纳、互相融合的现象会越来越多。

Language and culture which is always Linked with a certain historical stage are subject to change. As time passes, some language form and custom of social communication in the past like greeting, complimenting, re- sponse to compliments, relations with people, taboo and pravicy. etc, have changed much now. These sufficiently illustrate that innovation and diffusion of culture will be more and more in intercultural communication.