对提高我国造船企业国际竞争能力的建议

Comments on Improving the International Competitive Edge of China’s Shipbuilding Enterprises

简要回顾了中国船舶工业18年来的发展和进步,分析了当前大中型造船厂的生产技术水平和管理现状,指出了存在的主要问题:这些正是造成我国船舶工业国际竞争能力下降的主要原因。为了缩短同世界先进造船厂在技术水平、生产管理、成本和建造质量等方面的差距,提高造船企业在世界船舶市场中的竞争能力,提出了4点建议,供大中型造船厂领导层参考。

The article briefly reviews the development and progress in China’s Shipbuilding Industry over the past 18 years,and the main reasons that the international competitive edge in China’s shipyards declined in recent years has been pointed out:a.The traditional management mode does not fit the large extent incremental production situation.b.No enough strength on production pre research and developing.c.Computer integrated technology has not been effectively used in shipyards.d.Be lack of experienced scientific and technical and managerial personals. In order to narrow the gap with the world advanced shipyards and enhances the international competitive edge the article has put forward 4 proposals which can be referred to by the officials of large and medium shipyards:a.Transform shipbuilding production mode.b.Complete technical innovative system to strengthen the pre research and developing of the shipbuilding products.c.Combine the transformation of production mode,steadily setup computer integration systems.d.Cultivate production management and designing personel in line with the new shipbuilding production mode. [