摘要
本文根据WHO标准对84例老年及老年前期原发性高血压患者和36例健康人进行口服葡萄糖耐量试验。结果表明:随着增龄高血压患者和健康人糖耐量异常发生率增加,口服75g葡萄糖后1h和2h血清胰岛素水平亦升高,但显著高于同龄健康对照组。多因子逐步回归表明,在高血压病中,以收缩压为因变量时,自变量选了血清胰岛素曲线下面积及2h血清胰岛素。本文还探讨了老年与老年前期原发性高血压病患者血清胰岛素变化规律及其在发病机制中的作用。
An oral glucose tolerance test was done according to WHO criteria in 84 cases middle-aged and aged essential hyper- tension with 36 healthy persons as control. The results showed that abnormal oral glucose tolerance in the essential hy- pertensives and healthy persons increased as the age increased. Plasma glucose and serum insulin were higher 1 hour and 2 hours after a 75g oral glucose load as age increased in both groups. Changes in the essential hypertension were signifi- cantly higher than that of healthy persons in same the age groups.