摘要
介绍了几个较典型的国外电力市场的成功经验和失败教训 ,并进行了初步分析。文章指出 :从原有管制机制转入全面开放 (包括批发和零售 )的市场化机制时 ,对其关键性的过渡阶段必须慎重处理 ,以求平稳过渡 ;成功的电力市场既必须是买方市场 ,又必须具有足够的购电者 ,两者缺一不可 ;
The failure and success of some typical foreign electricity markets as well as the preliminary analysis on their experience are presented. Hereby some viewpoints are stated: It is necessary prudently to deal with the linchpin transferring period from original regulation to deregulation in order to get a relatively smooth transition; A successful electricity market should be both a buying party's market and with enough power buyers, either is indispensable; Deregulation not definitely reduces reliability and economical results in the initial stage of restructuring.
出处
《电网技术》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第9期1-4,共4页
Power System Technology
关键词
电力市场
电力工业
电价
电力系统
可靠性
electricity market
deregulation
power system reliability
power system economy
