油水分离用水力旋流器流动机理和应用研究

The Study on Flow Mechanism and Application of Hydrocyclone

水力旋流器是一种新型的油水分离设备 ,它是利用离心力代替重力实现相的分离。本文在简要介绍旋流器的基本结构和分离原理的基础上 ,讨论了油水分离用水力旋流器的分离机理。最后 ,结合旋流器的应用实例 ,证明其在处理采出液和含油污水方面 ,不仅技术上可行 。

Hydrocyclone is a new type of equipment to separate oil from water making use of centrifugal force instead of gravity.This paper introduces briefly the basic geometry and separation principle of hydrocyclone.At the same time,the separation mechanism of liquid-liquid hydrocyclone is discussed Finally,the cases of the application of hydrocyclone demonstrate that it is feasible to treat production liquids and water containing oil economically and technically.