运用市场机制进行林业建设的再认识

Recognizing Issues of Applying Market Mechanism into the Forestry Construction

本文认为 ,林业生产并不是纯公共产品的生产 ,随着人们观念的变化及林业经营模式的改变 ,林业生产的长周期等特点不仅不是缺陷 ,还是其优势所在 ;政府扶持的最终目的是让市场机制更有效地发挥出来 ;林业资源也只有在完善市场机制下才能得到有效的保护和发展。

Issues of market mechanism unfitting to forestry construction included,the imperfect competition or monopoly,common product and externaliy,information asymmetry and risk,discordance of target in market and society,characteristic and present situation of Chinese forestry In fact,forestry production was not purely production of common product Following the changes of idea and manage parrern of forestry,the long-cycle of forest production is no longer its defect,but its superiority More effective market mechanism is the ultimate target of government propping And only on condition of perfect market mechanism,could the forestry resources get efficient protection and development