现代乡土文学中的“民俗鬼”

The Ghosts of Folk Custom in Modern Provinical literature

人死为鬼这一观念普遍存在于人们的心目中。现代乡土文学作家以极严肃的态度描述了鬼的权利、鬼的生存、鬼的祭奠与禁忌等习俗，其中既有对国民性的剖析，又含丰富的文化人类学信息。

The concept of “ghost is the embodiment of a dead man' generally lies in people's minds.Modern provincial novelists have seriously described this phenomenon, which embodies abundant cultural anthropology information.