女中学生学习心理素质现状与教育对策

An Investigation to Modern Middle School Girls' Psychology Qualities of Learning and Giving the Corresponding Educational Suggestion

用自编问卷调查了 777名女中学生的学习心理特点 ,结果表明 :女中学生的学习比男生更有计划性、更主动 ;和男生相比 ,女生对老师的依赖性更强 ,存在听课较死板 ,更易受兴趣的影响 ,不善于分配学习时间 ,记忆方法不够科学等问题。对此 ,我们在教育教学中应特别注意培养女中学生学习的独立性和灵活性 ,教给她们学习的策略和方法 ,并引导和训练其正确的归因。

middle school girls are investigated about their psychological qualities of learning. The finding shows middle school girls are more planning, more active than middle school boys. But they are more dependent to their teachers. And they have problems in learning, such as inflexibility, being influenced by their interests, not being good at arranging their time and poor memory method. Based on these, corresponding educational suggestions are given: cultivating independence and flexibility, teaching learning strategies and method, and guiding and training correct attribution.