狂放与忧患——论李白的个性意识与悲剧心理

On Li Pai's Personality and Tragic Psychology

自负、狂放是李白个性意识的主体，功成身退是李白理想的最基本的生存模式。这种生存模式是与个性意识相一致的，它们充分体现了李白对功名的追求、对自由的向往和对自我的陶醉。但是，这种生存模式在现实生活中是不可能实现的。因此而产生的自我失落的迷惘感、知音难遇的孤独感、仕途多舛的激愤感及生命短暂的忧患感，共同构成了李白强烈的悲剧心理。

Being arrogant and unrestrained were Li Pai's main character. To retire after success was his ideal living model, which agreed with his person ality. All this fully embodied his pursuit for reputation, longing for freedom a nd self-intoxication. However, his living model was unavailable in reality,which made him feel perplexed,lonely,and controdictory.All this constituted his tragi c psychology.