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低pH对鲤鱼血液电解质影响的研究 被引量:3

A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF LOW PH ON BLOOD ELECTROLYTE OF THE COMMON CARP
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摘要 本文通过对鲤鱼血液中K+、Na+、Ca2 +、Mg2 +、Cl- 、PO3- 4等离子浓度的测定 ,初步探讨了水环境中低pH水平对鲤鱼血液电解质平衡的影响。结果显示 :鲤鱼在低pH水平环境条件下 ,血清中电解质的平衡受到影响 ,在本试验中 ,K+的含量明显高于正常水平 ,Na+的含量明显低于正常值 ,而对Ca2 +、Mg2 In this research report,by determining the concentration of the K +、Na +、Ca 2+ 、Mg 2+ 、Cl -、PO 3- 4 and etc in Common carp blood,we just preliminarily study into how low pH level affects the balance of electrolyte in common carp blood under water circumstances.The results show that when common carps are in the condition of low pH circumstances,the balance of electrolyte in serum is affected.In the experiments,the conrt of K + was evidently higher than the normal level;the content of Na + was evidently lower than the normal level.But there was no evident law of the changes of Ca 2+ ,Mg 2+ ,Cl -,PO 3- 4 etc,that were caused by low pH level.
出处 《水产学杂志》 CAS 2000年第2期42-46,共5页 Chinese Journal of Fisheries
关键词 低PH 鲤鱼 血液 电解质 酸雨 水环境 危害 pH common crap blood electrolyte
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参考文献6

  • 1万学俊 汪庆国.水体酸化对鲤鱼胚胎及仔鱼毒性影响的研究[J].大气环境,1987,(1):40-42.
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二级参考文献9

  • 1李辛夫,H.莱维斯泰德,E.詹森.富铝酸水对大西洋鲑卵和仔鱼的毒性影响[J].水生生物学报,1989,13(3):265-265. 被引量:2
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  • 7Dr. Richard L. Leino,J. Howard McCormick. Morphological and morphometrical changes in chloride cells of the gills of Pimephales promelas after chronic exposure to acid water[J] 1984,Cell and Tissue Research(1):121~128
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