离婚现象的理性思考——辩证统一的历史观和社会观

The Rational Meditation on the Divorce Phenomena

论述了人类婚姻史上离婚现象的否定之否定 ,即中世纪用婚姻的牢固性、不可离异性否定了原始婚姻的松散性 ,而现代社会又用离婚自由否定了中世纪的离婚不自由。进一步指出 ,离婚现象的否定之否定的本质在于婚姻中个人行为和社会行为的矛盾统一。婚姻从表象上是个人行为 ,从本质上是社会行为。既要从个人出发 ,保证离婚自由 ,又要从社会角度 ,保持婚姻的相对稳定性 。

The paper analyzes the course of negation of negation of the divorce in the history of marriage. That is to say, the substance and inseparability of marriage in Middle Ages negated the relaxation of primeval marriage. Nevertheless, the free divorce in modern society negates the restriction of divorce in Middle Ages. Furthermore, the paper points out that the nature of divorce of negation of negation lies in the unification of the contradiction between individual act and social act. Marriage is individual act in appearance, but social act in nature. Not only considering the individual act to ensure the freedom of marriage, but also paying close attention to the social act to remain the relative stability of marriage are the major contradiction in modern society.