安徽省农村饮水卫生现状调查及分析

Study of Countermeasure and Present Situation of Drinking Water Sanitation in Countryside of Anhui

为了给农村改水工作提供科学依据 ,1 998年对全省 7个县的农村饮水卫生现状和饮水卫生质量进行了调查。结果表明 ,我省农村饮水水源以地下水为主 ,供水方式多以分散式供水 ,水源点均存在一定程度的污染 ,水质监测分析显示水源中微生物超标严重 ,建议农村改水工作应重点加强水源防护、饮水消毒和监督监测。

To provide a basis for water supply improvement in rural area, the present situation and the quality of drinking water sanitation were investigated in 1998 in Anhui countryside (seven counties). The results showed that underground water was main source, decentralized water supply was predominant water supply way and water sources were contaminated to different degree. The water quality monitoring indicated that microbe in the water critically exceeded the standard of the country. The findings suggested that the stress of water supply improvement in rural area should be focused on the protection of water source, disinfection and monitoring of drinking water.