白朴词与元代文人的玩世滑稽心理

Baipu's Poems And Cynical Mentality Of Scholars In The Yuan Dynasty

白朴词《天籁集》中所表现的“玩世”心态实质上反映了词人对其内心深处仕－隐矛盾与困惑的－种化解与超脱，所体现的是一种“适意”的生活理想，它既有导向消极颓废以至“混世”的一面，更有提倡人格独立和展示真实惰性的一面．其艳情词作，突出地表现了词人在“放浪”“玩世”中对人间真情的追求．对于白朴词中“玩世”内容的理解，有助于加深对元代文人中普遍存在的玩世滑稽心理的认识．

The cynical mentality in Heaven Sounds Collection expresses the poet s transcending state of mind out of contradiction and confusion. It is not only the embodiment of an ideal, a guide toward decadence, but also advocacy for individuality and genuine feelings. Its choice of obscene words fully demonstrates the poets sincere pursuit of human real sentiments in the 'dissoluteness'. An understanding of the 'dissoluteness' will help to bring about a deeper comprehension of the prevailing mentality of scholars in the Yuan Dynasty.