摘要
心肌缺血时 ,由于细胞内 pH值下降 ,激活了Na+/H+交换泵 (NHE) ,细胞内Na+浓度升高 ,促进Na+ Ca2 +交换 ,最终导致细胞内Ca2 +超负荷 ,造成细胞损伤。NHE1抑制剂可通过抑制Na+/H+交换 ,防止细胞内Ca2 +超负荷及其他相关作用 ,对缺血再灌注心脏起保护作用 ,改善心肌功能。目前部分NHE1抑制剂已进行临床研究。
During ischemia, the intracellular acidosis stimulates the Na +/H + exchanger. The increase in intracellular sodium secondary to increased Na +/H + exchange is reversed through exchange for calcium, resulting in calcium overload of the cells and producing cell injury and necrosis. NHE1 inhibitors exert a protective effect on myocardium subject to ischemia and reperfusion via reduction of Na +/H + exchange, attenuation of intracellular calcium accumulation and other mechanisms.
出处
《中国药理学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2001年第5期489-492,共4页
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
