走向家亡人散的一个加速度——试谈《抄检大观园》

An Incident That Speeds up the Decline of Jia's Family: A Trial Talk on Searching Daguan Yuan

抄检大观园是贾府衰亡过程中的重要事件 ,是贾府主子间内部矛盾的一次爆发 ,是一次有预谋、有组织地镇压大观园女奴的可耻行动。抄检过程中表现出贾府必然灭亡的历史命运。在艺术上 ,运用对比方法塑造人物、情节的波澜起伏和场面描写的戏剧性 ,都表现出作者高超的艺术修养和才能。

Searching Daguan Yuan is a key factor in the course of the decline of Jia's family and causes the contradictions among the masters in Jia's Mansion to break out. This search is in fact a premeditated and organized disgraceful action which is to repress the slave girls and maideservants in Jia's Mansion. During the course of the search, these'noblemen and noblewomen' in Jia's Mansion bare their destruction. Artistically, the author describes the different characters in a contrast way and narrates the story in a dramatic way with one climax following another, which shows the superb atristic attainments and writing talent of the author.