李之仪词学思想探微

A Study on LI Zhi-yi' Idea of Ci-poetry

词论发展至北宋后期 ,进入了成熟阶段。这个时期词学论坛上的重要议题是关于词的本质特征及本色论的讨论。李之仪以其独立思考与积极开拓的精神 ,表明了自己的词学思想 ,即 :以花间为宗的词体特征论、铺叙展衍 ,备足无余和“语尽而意不尽 ,意尽而情不尽”的审美理想、才情并重的创作本体论。他的词学思想具有历史进化的意识 ,形成一种具有一定张力的动态性结构 。

The development of Ci poetry theory had entered the mature stage in the period of northern Song Dynasty. The discussion about theory of innate characters is an important issue in this period. Li Zhi yi, who thought independently and developed in energetic spirits, expressed his idea of Ci Poetry, in brief: The characteristic theory of Ci poetry which made standard out of Songs among the flowers, the aesthetic idealism of sufficiently narration and 'words end but endless meaning, meaning end but endless sensation', and the creative ontology theory employed both ability and sensation. Li Zhi yi's idea of Ci poetry hasa historical evolutionary consciousness and has certain kind of tension, which formed the dynamic structure. Therefore, we think that Li's idea of Ci poetry is an important link on the idea of Ci poetry in northern Song Dynasty.