基本的品德素质:青少年道德教育的永恒主题——兼论社会变革中的青少年道德教育

Primary moral quality: a permanent theme for the moral education of youngsters--On the moral education for youngsters in a changing society

对于青少年来说 ,道德教育的基本任务是打基础 ,即进行基本品德素质的培养。如果最基本的品德素质在他们的情感与行为中没有扎下根 ,那么 ,在社会变革时期 ,他们就难以把握自己的行为。社会变革时期不把基本品德素质培养作为青少年道德教育的主题 ,道德教育遇到的一些难题就不好解决。利用学校这个可控制的阵地 ,与家庭、社会通力合作加强基本品德素质教育 ,是社会变革中对青少年进行道德教育的一条出路。

The primary task of moral education for children, juvenile or youth is to set up a solid foundation for training their essential moral quality. If the most primary moral quality did not take root in their emotion and behavior, they could not control their acts in a changing society. The reason why we cannot find some effective ways to resolve the problems occurred in the moral education is due to the fact that we did not take the education of primary moral orientation as the paramount theme of moral education for youngsters in such a changing society. One way to perform the moral education for youngsters in the changing era is to make use of schools--a controllable field to enforce the education of fundamental moral quality with the cooperation from family and society.