言语交际中“祈使行为”的实现

The Fulfillment of Imperative Act in the Speech Communication

“祈使行为”的实现即听话人按说话人意图从事了某种活动。要取得这一理想表达效果除满足一些必要的先决条件外 ,还应考虑交际者、交际场合、交际中说话人促使听话人实施的行为等方面的因素。

The achievement of imperative act is that the listener undertook some activity according to the intention of the speaker In addition to satisfy some necessary precondition,that the speaker urges the listener to some fulfillment and some other aspects concerned with the person in communication,communicational occasion and communication should also be considered to achieve this ideal expression effect