悲亦美 美亦悲──论沈从文湘西题材创作中独特的悲剧意蕴

Tragedy Is Beauty and Beauty Is Tragedy—On The Unique Tragic Implication in Shen Cong-wen's Creations with The Subjects of Xiangxi

自诩为“乡下人”的现代作家沈从文，以博大的胸襟关怀着其笔下的万物生灵，构筑了独具特色、优美如诗的“湘西世界”和具有永久魅力的艺术乐园。其间浸淫的对美的别样追求，对生命终极价值和意义的深沉思考，对人生角色的悲悯情怀，则体现了其独特的深层悲剧意蕴。

ShenCong - wen, who considered himself as a country folk, was a modern writer. He showed deep loving care and general sympathy for all the things he had created in his works, which constructed 'the world of Xiangxi(the western of Hunan province)'with unique style and poetic beauty, and the artistic paradise of eternal charms as well. The unique deep tragic implication had been shown by the distinctive persuit for beauty, the deep consideration on the ultimate value and significance of life, and the compassionate feelings to the characters in lives in his works.