罗荣桓的“翻边战术”思想及其实践

Luo Rong-huan's `Fanbian' strategy and Its Practice in Wars

罗荣桓在领导山东抗日根据地军民反“扫荡”、反“蚕食”的斗争中,总结正反两方面经验,提出了“翻边战术”思想。其通俗的表述是:敌人打到我们根据地来,我们就打到敌人后方去。这一战术原则,是对毛泽东关于敌后抗日游击战争战略战术原则的灵活运用与创新。它在实践中的广泛运用,不但在山东抗日战场获得了良好效果,而且对全国其它抗日根据地的对敌斗争具有普遍指导意义。

Luo Rong-huan originated `Fanbian' strategy when leading the army and the people of Shandong province in fightings against the enemy's mopping-up and nibbling operations. `Fanbian' strategy means that, when the enemy attacked the base area, we would fight in the enemy-occupied area.This strategy is a kind of flexible practice of Mao Tse-tung's military thought on guerrilla warfare in the enemy-occupied area during the Anti-Japanese War. Its wide-spread practice, not only in Shandong province,but also nationwide,produces good results,which bears great significance.