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催化裂化油浆对渣油的改性机理 被引量:6

MECHANISM OF RESIDUUM MODIFICATION BY FCC SLURRY OIL
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摘要 acuum residuum is mixed with FCC slurry oil and the mechanism of residuum modification FCC slurry oil is studied.In the course of mixed residuum with FCC slurry oil,there are two competitive processes of solution and adsorption.The solution process means that some components with similar structure and solubility parameter from FCC slurry oil and residuum will dissolve in each other and small molecules will be freed from the surface of big molecules;The adsorption process means that asphaltene adsorbs molecules with polarity similar to and some molecules with similar surface structure adsorb on each other with small particles aggregating into big ones.The process of solution is balance with process of adsorption.When the ratio of FCC slurry oil is lower;while the process of adsorption predominates,when the ratio of FCC slurry oil is higher.The combination of the two competitive processes changes the composition and compatibility of residuum colloidal system,which leads to the decrease of solvent power and stability of residuum.The properties of mixed residuum that change with temperature should be further studied. acuum residuum is mixed with FCC slurry oil and the mechanism of residuum modification FCC slurry oil is studied.In the course of mixed residuum with FCC slurry oil,there are two competitive processes of solution and adsorption.The solution process means that some components with similar structure and solubility parameter from FCC slurry oil and residuum will dissolve in each other and small molecules will be freed from the surface of big molecules;The adsorption process means that asphaltene adsorbs molecules with polarity similar to and some molecules with similar surface structure adsorb on each other with small particles aggregating into big ones.The process of solution is balance with process of adsorption.When the ratio of FCC slurry oil is lower;while the process of adsorption predominates,when the ratio of FCC slurry oil is higher.The combination of the two competitive processes changes the composition and compatibility of residuum colloidal system,which leads to the decrease of solvent power and stability of residuum.The properties of mixed residuum that change with temperature should be further studied.
出处 《化工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第9期838-841,共4页 CIESC Journal
关键词 减压渣油 催化裂化 油浆 胶体 吸附 改性 residuum,FCC slurry oil,colloid,adsorption
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  • 1李生华,博士学位论文,1994年

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