摘要
目的 :探讨无痛分娩的效果及对产程、母婴状况的影响。方法 :采用硬膜外腔给予低浓度麻醉药及镇痛药 30例产妇与未加干涉的 30例产妇作对比 ,分别观察镇痛效果、产程时间、分娩方式、产后出血及新生儿窒息情况。结果 :用药组镇痛效果确切 ,两组第一产程时间无显著性差异 ,第二产程时间有显著性差异 ,两组产后出血 ,器械助产率 ,新生儿窒息无显著性差异。结论 :低浓度硬膜外麻醉用于分娩镇痛、疼痛阻滞完善 ,副反应少 ,能加速第二产程进展 。
Objective :Toinvestigatethepainreliefeffectsofthedrugsanditsinfluencesonthelaborcourse , mothersandinfants .Methods :Epiduralanalgesiawasadministeredto 30pregnantwomenduringlabor (studygroup) . Theother 30pregnantwomendidnotuseanylaboranalgesia (controlgroup) .Theanalgesiceffect ,laborcourse ,the modeofdelivery .Theincidenceofpostpartumhemorrhageandneonatalasphyxiawereobservedinthetwogrowpsrespec tively .Results :Theanalgesicdeliverywaseffectiveinthestudygroup .Thedifferencewassignificantinthesecond stageoflaborbetweenthestudygroupandthecontrolgroupwhiletherewerenosignificantdifferencesinthefirststageof labor ,theincidenceofpostpartumhemorrhate ,themodeofdeliveryandneonatalasphgxia .Conclusion :Thedelivery underepiduralanesthesiaissafeandeffective ,whichhasnoadverseeffectonthemothersandinfants .Itcanalsoaccel eratethesecondstageoflabor.
出处
《泸州医学院学报》
2001年第3期214-216,共3页
Journal of Luzhou Medical College
