《鲁滨逊漂流记》艺术世界的象征意义

The Symbol Meaning of the Robinson Crusoe's Art World

笛福的长篇小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》是适应西方历史文化发展新趋势而出现的经典文本 ,也是 1 8世纪中叶前后作家从人类的创造性劳动中 ,进一步看到了人的能力的巨大作用 ,从而弘扬人的聪慧与劳动创造能力 ,否定了上帝万能及其上帝创造一切的荒谬理论。作品通过鲁滨逊荒岛 2 8年艰苦卓绝的经历 ,象征性地展示了人类发展的基本轨迹 。

Defoe's novel,Robinson Crusoe is a classical book which copes with the new tendency of the development of western history and culture.Before and after the mid 1800,from their creative labour,people further perceived the great function of human's power by promoting human's wisdom and productive power,they denied the absurd belief that God was almighty and God created all.The novel symbolically demonstrates the basic trace of the human development by Robinson's 28 years' hard experiences in the desolate island,and puts forward a theme that work creates history.