摘要
社会转型与文化建构二者之间存在着整体性、相悖性及互动性,文化的建构是文化衍生交融的过程,其核心是价值取向;价值取向的认同是文化建构的基础,而人们对文化的理解方式则是文化建构的前提。因此,转型时期对文化的理解应采取这样一种方式,即变异质文化的不可通约性为可通约性,变文化的冲突对立论为文化的融合整体论。
This article deals with the integrity, contrariety and interaction in the relationship between the transformation of the social structure of China and its cultural reconstruction, The latter is regarded as a process of its derivation and the mingling with other cultures, the kernel of which is the value judgement with its recognition laying the foundation of the cultural reconstruction and people's understanding of culture serving as a prerequisite for the recognition. So during the transformation period of China it is necessary for us to understand the culture in such a way that different cultures have something in common, and can be integrated, instead of having nothing in common and being repelled.