对文本有效性哲学解释的一次尝试——赫斯的“范型论”与中国古代诗话中的直觉语词“清”

An Attempt to Derive Effective and Philosophical Explanations of Texts

文章结合西方的阐释学理论来研讨中国古代重要的文学批评样式诗话。文章对著名阐释学家赫斯的“范型论”作了详细分析,并表明了笔者自己对解释问题的看法。文章详细论述的另一内容是古代诗话中的直觉语词。文章要解决的核心问题是:如何认识解释的结构;解释在何种程度上是可能的。文章的结论是:对文本的成功解释是可能的。

In combination with the theory of western Hermeneutics. this essay explores the model critiques of some important ancient Chinese literature. The essay analyzes in detail 'the Theory of Model Genre' raised by Hirsch, a famous American philosopher, and clearly presents the author's own ideas of literary interpretations. There is also a detailed analysis of the intuition term Shihua meaning poetry talks. The central questions discussed in the essay are as follows: 1) how to understand the structure of explanation? 2) to what extent is explanation possible? The essay concludes that it is possible to explain and interpret texts correctly.