社区精神分裂症病人配偶生活质量的对照研究

A Controlled Study of the Quality of Life in Spouses of Schizophrenic Patients Living in Community

目的 :了解社区精神分裂症病人配偶的生活质量。方法 :应用生活质量综合评定问卷对 10 0名社区精神分裂症病人配偶与 6 0名已婚正常对照者进行研究。结果 :社区精神分裂症病人配偶的躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能、经济状况较对照组有不同程度的减退 ,疾病的特征可能是主要的影响因素。结论 :社区精神分裂症病人配偶的生活质量差于健康对照组 ,应引起卫生政策部门的注意。

Objective: To evaluate the quality of life of schizophrenic patients spouses living in the community. Methods:One hundred schizophrenic patients spouses and 60 control subjects were adminstered the General Quality of Life Inventory (GQOLI). Results: The schizophrenic patients spouses reported significantly lower score on the quality of life than the controls in the domains of physical health, mental health, social function and economic condition. The characteristics of disease played an important role in the quality of life. Conclusion: The quality of life of schizophrenic patients spouses were poorer than that of control subjects.