21世纪最有前途的材料Ⅱ——纳米材料的制备与应用

The most future materials in 21st century (Ⅱ) --The prepartion and Application of Nanomaterials

主要介绍了二维纳米薄膜、三维纳米晶体材料和纳米复合材料的制备方法 ,探讨了各种方法的特点与适用性 ,并展望了纳米材料在催化、光学、电学、磁学、传感器、陶瓷及生物医学等领域的应用前景。

The preparation methods of two dimensional nanofilms,three dimensional nanocrystalline materials and manocomposites have been emphatically introduced.The characters and applicability of various methods have been discussed by the way.At last,the application prospects of nanomaterials in the fields of catalysis,optics ,electricity,magnetics,sensor,ceramic and biomedicine have been forecasted.