建筑文化中的环境观与地域观

On attitudes about regions and environment in architectural culture

建筑应充分重视环境因素 ,使建筑与环境有机结合 ,为环境增色 .研究不同的自然环境 ,可使我们了解到建筑是“如何”构筑成的 ;而探究其深层的文化意识 ,则可使我们了解到建筑“为何”而得如此形式 ,正确理解、认识和解决人与环境之间的根本关系问题 ,创造出适应空间环境 ,具有文化内涵的建筑形象 ,并以西安钟、鼓楼广场工程为例进行阐述 .

In architecture,the importance should be attached to environmental factors so that architecture can match and beautify evrironment.Through the study of natural environment,how the architecture is formed can be known;through the search of its deeper cultural ideology,why it is formed that way can be understoods;through the study of environmental factors resulting from different regional culture,the problem of the basic relationship between human beings and enviornment can be fully understood and architectural images that go with spacious environment and culture can be created.