俄罗斯地铁建设考察

Investigation on Metro Construction in Russia

本文在对俄罗斯地铁考察的基础上 ,结合对世界某些大城市地铁的了解 ,介绍了俄罗斯地铁设计的变化和发展 ,施工方法的进展。着重介绍了地铁选线原则 ,世界各大城市地铁站的间距 ,地铁线路设计 ,噪音和振动的防护 ,地铁建筑和构筑物的设计等。

Based on investigation into Russian metro and acquaintance with the metro in large cities of other countries, the change and development of metro design and advance in construction method in Russia were introduced. Introduced in particular is the principle of metro lines selection, the distance between metro stations in large cities of different countries, design of metro lines, protection from noise and vibration and design of metro buildings and structures. The versions and classification of metro stations were analyzed as well. [