水污染协同控制基本理论

Basic Principles of Water Pollution Synergetic Control

以河流水质监测段达标为目的 ,从一维河流单种污染物的水质控制问题出发 ,以合作治理污染的思想为指导 ,在充分考虑各污染源对水环境自然容量资源竞争的意识下 ,建立了一维河流单污染物的水污染协同控制问题的数学模型 .该模型是一个典型的合作博奕模型 .本文还提出了对河流水污染进行协同控制的一般思想和原则 ,并详细阐述了这些原则在水污染协同控制中的含义和作用 ,为建立河流水污染协同控制的理论方法奠定了基本处理框架 .

In order to make water quality in the supervisory reach meet the standards, in this paper we consider the water quality control problem of 1-demension river and single contamination. In the guidance of thinking of cooperative harnessing pollution and sufficiently considering competing consciousness of every pollution source about the resource of water environmental nature capacity, the mathematical model of water pollution synergetic control problem of 1-demension river with one contamination is established. This model is a classical cooperative game model. In this paper the general thoughts and principles of river water pollution synergetic control are also suggested. The meanings and actions of these principles in the water pollution synergetic control are expounded. This paper lays a basic frame for establishing theories and methods of river water pollution synergetic control.