市场经济条件下统计信息供求问题探索——兼论政府统计改革的方向

Probe into the Supply and Demand in the Statistic Information under the Market Economic Situations --Also on the Orientation of the Governmental Statistic Reform

市场经济的发展对统计信息的数量和质量都提出了新的要求。而作为统计信息供给者的政府统计系统 ,由于存在系统内生变量的缺陷 ,使得其统计信息供给结构无法满足市场经济发展对统计信息产生的多元需求 ,从而导致整个统计信息供求呈现“供小于求”型的失衡状态。治理统计信息供求失衡 ,不能采取抑制需求的办法 ,只能选择如何增加统计信息有效供给的对策。当务之急的应对举措只能是对政府统计机构进行企业化改造 ,不断修正政府统计系统的内生变量 。

The development of the market economy has made a new demand on the quantity and quality of the statistic information.Due to the internal variation defects,the supple structure of the governmental statistic information system could not meet the multiple demands on the statistic information in the market economic development,so it causes the overbalance of demands in the statistic information.To change the overbalance,we should not restrain the demands but should take countermeasures to add the statistic information and effective supple.The urgent matter is to reform the governmental statistic institutions and to amend the internal variation in the governmental statistic system.This is the inevitable choice to administer the balance of the supply and demand in the statistic information.