摘要
本文对改革开放后北京市商品交易市场的分布和发展进行了实证研究。从市场个数、规模、投资成本、成交额等方面总体分析了市场布局 ,并对分类市场的分布特点进行了较为全面的剖析。在此基础上对市场成交额总量、不同地区成交额和典型市场的成交额进行了分析预测 ,并对市场选址提出相关建议。最后 ,结合国外商品交易市场的发展变化 ,对北京市商品交易市场未来发展提出了自己的看法。
The public markets are usual places for people to purchase daily goods in China. Many kinds of markets, which have been emerged after 1978, are playing important roles in Beijing's retail and wholesale business industry. In this paper some distribution features are studied according to their number, area occupied, total sales and investment costs. The characteristics of markets' distribution of most common kinds are analyzed using concentration indexes and GIS. Prediction for the total sales and sales at different parts of the city are given. The wholesale markets outside the downtown area, especially outside the Beijing's express fourth ring, have the most promising future. It is believed that city's public markets will change a great deal under the new reform polices and China's entering to the WTO.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2001年第6期690-695,共6页
Economic Geography