论编辑工作中的主客体关系

On the Relationship between Subject and Object in Editorship

编辑过程是编辑主体作用于编辑客体所产生的编辑活动流程。编辑主客体相互依存、相互作用、相互联结、相互矛盾的关系构成了编辑系统的结构。在编辑系统中 ,编辑主体始终处于主导地位 ,控制着系统的演进及与外部环境的关系 ,发挥编辑主体性至关重要。编辑主客体之间对立统一的矛盾运动关系 ,主要体现在策划选题、组织文稿、编辑稿件三个环节上。

Preparing an edition of another′ work is a course during which the editorial subject affects the editorial object. Editorial subject and object depend on each other, contradict with each other. All the above constitute the system of editorship. In that system the editorial subject always occupies the dominant role, controlling the change of the system and the relationship of the system with the outside. The contradicting and conforming relationship between editorial subject and editorial object makes its conscious appearance mainly in the following three links: designing and choosing topics, organizing manuscripts, editing contributions.