陶行知与近代山西的义务教育——纪念陶行知先生诞辰110周年

Tao Xing-zhi and Compulsory Education in Shanxi Province——Commemorate the Birth of Dr. Taoxingzhi's One Hundred And Ten Anniversary

义务教育思想是陶行知教育学说中的重要组成部分。在近代中国义务教育史上 ,山西省率先推行义务教育 ,并取得巨大的成绩 ,成为全国义务教育的示范省。为此 ,陶行知特别关注山西的义务教育事业。他不仅高度评价了山西义务教育的成绩 ,而且提出了对山西推行义务教育的一些行之有效的建议。他希望在山西义务教育成功经验的推动下 ,全国兴起推行义务教育的热潮。

The theory of compulsory education is an important component part in Taoxingzhi's education theory.In the compulsory education's history of modern China,Shanxi province was the first to carry out compulsory education,and had made great achievement,playing an exemplary role in the all country's compulsory education.Taoxingzhi had paid close attention to pursue Shanxi prvince's compulsory education.He did not only speak highly of the achievement of Shanxi province's compulsory education,but also put forward some effective suggest towards Shanxi province's compulsory education.He wished that the successful expierence of Shanxi province's compulsory education would promote the upsurge of the whole country 's compulsory education.