黑暗时代的美学光芒——约翰·司各脱·厄里根纳美学思想探微

Radiance of Aesthetics in the Dark Times——The Exploring of John Scott Earligena's Aesthetic Thought

约翰·司各脱·厄里根纳是加洛林文艺复兴的集大成者 ,在美学方面的成就集中表现在 :上帝的原则即是“一”的原则 ,“一”是自然的开端 ,第一因的上帝 ;自然是存在与非存在的统一体 ,人属于第二种自然 ;艺术同自然一样 ,其美在于神秩序的彰显 ;善与美的辩证关系 ;审美态度应是非功利性的 ;肯定感性美 。

John Scott Earligena epitomized Caluolin Renaissance.His achievement of aesthetics is that God's principle is the whole.The whole is the beginning of the nature and the first God.Nature is an entity of existing and no existing.Human being belongs to the second nature.Both art and nature's beauty is showing an order of the God.The relation of good and beauty is dialectical.The manner of the beauty is no utility.He affirmed the perceptual beauty and improved the position of the art.