综合模糊法评价1998～2000年太原市文化娱乐场所卫生质量

Comprehensive Fuzzy Assessment on Sanitary Quality of Public Places of Entertainment in Taiyuan During 1998～2000

目的找出影响公共场所卫生质量的主要因素 ,作出科学的卫生质量评价。方法应用模糊综合评价法对太原市1998～2000年6种文化娱乐业的公共场所进行了评价。结果6种场所卫生质量接近 ,其中歌舞厅、影剧院、酒吧(旅店附设 )、台球室 (旅店附设 )卫生质量较好 ,分布于第Ⅰ级 ;网球馆、保龄球馆卫生质量较差 ,分布于第Ⅱ级。单项指标质量指数评价表明 :影响文化娱乐场所卫生质量的主要因素为CO2、噪声、CO。

Objective To explore the main affecting factors on sanitary quality of public places and to assess the sanitary quality scientifically. Methods The sanitary qualities of 6 kinds of public places of entertainment in Taiyuan during 1998～2000 were assessed using the method of compreheusive fuzzy assessmeat. Results All of 6 kinds of public places revealed similar sanitary qualities. All of the sanitary indexes accorded with the related National Sanitary Standards. The sanitary qualities were better for ballrooms, theaters, bar and billiard rooms in hotels with Grade Ⅰ quality, and were worse for tennis and bowling halls with Grade Ⅱ quality. The assessments on single index showed that the affecting factors of sanitary quality of public places of entertainment were the levels of CO2, noise and CO. Conclusion The sanitary quality of entertainment public places was better during 1998～2000.