人工神经网络在建筑管理中的应用

Application of artificial neural networks in management of construction project

人工神经网络是在模仿人脑处理问题的过程中发展起来的一种新型智能信息处理理论,通过对人脑的形象思维、联想记忆等进行模仿和抽象实现与人脑相似的学习、识别、记忆等信息处理能力。由于它的非线性、并行处理、自适应、自组织等特性,被广泛应用于各个领域中。人工神经网络在建筑工程管理中的广泛应用将在很大程度上提高建筑工程的管理水平,如在预测、经济预警、风险分析、成本控制、成本预算、工程事故诊断分析、工程投标报价等方面具有广阔的应用前景,本文将从其中的几个方面来介绍其应用。

Artificial Neural Networks(ANN)is a new intelligent information processing theory devel-oped during the process of imitating brain to solve problems.The processing ability is similar to the brain to learn,recognize and remember etc,through imitating and realizing abstract thinking and as-sociative memory.It features high non-linearity,parallel processing,adaptability and self-organization.The application of ANN in management of construction projects improves the level of management effi-ciency,and shows a wide future for forecasting and decision-making,bidding,risk management and construction accidents analysis.