网络政府建设初探

On the Construction of Network Governments

1999年是中国政府上网年 ,经过近两年的不断发展与完善 ,“政府上网”工程已初具规模。网络政府的提出与发展适应了现阶段中国政府行使职能手段变化的需要 ,对政府机构实现组织转型、精简机构和政府工作方式的变革等方面起到了积极的作用。但我们也应注意到 ,虽然网络政府的前景广阔 ,但是“政府上网”是一项庞大的系统工程。由于我国在信息化发展方面起步较晚 ,同时又受到资金、技术、人员等诸多因素的制约 ,使得网络政府在建立过程中所产生的负面效应必将对政府权能转变的现实化与有效化造成极大地损害 ,因此在中国发展网络政府将更具艰巨性、长期性和复杂性。

The year of 1999 was the one for China to be on line. Through continual development and improvement for nearly two years, the project Governments Being On Line in China has already had an elementary scale. Presentation of Network Governments is appropriate to the changes of means that the governments of China need to execute the functions in the modern phase, and meanwhile, performs an active function in the aspects below: realizing transformable patterns in government organization of our country, simplifying the bureaucracy and innovating the way governments work, etc. However, we should also recognize that Governments Being On Line is an enormous project though there is a broad prospect in Network Governments. As our country started steps late in developing informationalization, together with restriction of such many factors as capital, technology and skillful people and so on, this made the negative effect in the course of establishing Network Governments, inevitably doing great harm to realization and validity of government power conversion. Thereby, to develop Network Governments in China will involve Cong-term hardwork, and complication.