摘要
20世纪 40年代 ,四川省按照国民政府制定的《县各级组织纲要》 ,力图在社会基层建立各级“民意机构”。然而 ,由于未能充分发动广大基层民众来公正选举民意机构 ,而是以“公正士绅”来代表民意 ,并且着重把“民意机构”当作完成各种行政任务的工具 ,这就造成“民意机构”只代表地方士绅以及其他有产者的意志 ,在解决民众最感痛苦的诸如摊筹派募、征丁、吏治腐败等问题上作用十分有限。
Sichuan Province tries hard to establish 'popular will institutions' at all primary levels according to Organization Essentials of All Levels of County by the national government. However, they try to let 'fair gentry' represent the popular will, instead of arousing the masses to elect the institutions fairly, and stress that the institutions function as a tool to finish all kinds of administrative tasks. As a result, the institutions are ineffective in solving such problems as miscellaneous taxes, recruitment, government officials' corruption and degeneration.
出处
《四川师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
北大核心
2001年第5期89-95,共7页
Journal of Sichuan Normal University(Social Sciences Edition)
