按生产要素分配与按资分配的比较分析

Comparative Analysis on the Distribution according to the Essential Factors of Production and the Capital

按生产要素分配 ,是市场经济的基础性手段 ,也是所有实行市场经济国家通用的分配原则。但这并不说明 ,社会主义的分配关系与资本主义的分配关系 ,已没有根本的区别。一个社会的分配制度和它所采用的分配形式是根本不同的。按生产要素分配是不同社会制度下共同的分配形式 ,它是市场经济的共同要求 。

Distribution according to the essential factors of production is the basic method of market oriented economy,and is also a cardinal distributive principle for all market oriented countries. But it doesn't mean that there has been no differences between the socialist and capitalist distributive relations. The distributive system of a society is quite different from the distributive form it adopts. Distribution according to the essential factors of production is a shared distributive form of different social systems,and the common requirement of market oriented economy, but it has the essential differences between the socialist system and capitalist one.