多发性硬化38例临床分析

Clinical Analysis on 38 Cases of Multiple Sclerosis

目的：阐述多发性硬化症的临床表现，诊断及治疗。方法：总结 38例多发性硬化症的起病诱因、症状、体征、辅助检查及治疗。结果：多发性硬化症神经系统表现多样，根据临床表现、 MRI、 CT、诱发电位等可获临床确诊，治疗以皮质类固醇激素或促皮质激素为主，有条件可使用β－干扰素及免疫球蛋白。本组病例治疗总有效率 94. 74％。结论：多发性硬化症致残率高，早期诊断，积极有效治疗可干预病情进展，降低致残率。

： Objective： To study the clinical manifestation， diagnosis and treatment of Multiple sclerosis(MS). Methlds： To sum up the inducement， symptom， physical sign， assistant examination and treatment of 38 cases of MS. Results： There were a lot of various neurolsystematic manifestations of MS. According to its clinical manifestation， MRI and CT scan， evoked potential may require a sure clinical diagnsis. The main treatment include corticosteroids， adrenocorticotropic hormone， B-interferon， immunoglbin. The total effective rate was 94. 74％. Conclusions： MS is a disease of high mutilation. Early diagnose， effective treatment may intervent the progress of disease and decrease the mutilating rate.