摘要
目的 研究TB控制的不同干预方式对疾病经济负担的影响。方法 调查了世界银行项目 (ITP)、卫生部项目 (NTP)与非项目地区 (CTT) 3种干预措施地区的 170 0名初、复治病人的治疗期间的费用 ,利用经济学评价方法 ,探讨其家庭与社会疾病经济负担。结果 例均家庭疾病经济负担 :ITP初治为 1735元 ,复治为 2 75 5 99元 ;NTP初治为 2 6 6 9 2 7元 ,复治为 35 30 17元 ;CTT初治为 6 787 0 2元 ,复治为72 76 10元。例均社会疾病经济负担 :ITP为 4735 5 5元 ,NTP为 6 471 91元 ,CTT为 10 919 96元。结论 ITP疾病经济负担最轻 ,NTP居中 。
Objective To study the effect of different intervenient measures for TB control on disease financial burden. Method A survey was conducted of the expenses incurred on 1 700 new and retreated TB patients from areas covered by the World Bank project, the Ministry of Public Health project, and non project areas where intervenient measures were also taken. The method of economic estimation was used to explore the disease financial burden carried by the patients families and society. Result The average family disease financial burden is as follows: 1 735 yuan for a new case and 2 755.99 yuan for a retreated case in the international TB program(ITP); 2 669.27 yuan for a new case and 3 530.17 yuan for a retreated case in the national TB program(NTP); and 6 787.02 yuan for a new case and 7 276.10 yuan for a retreated case in the non project areas using conventional TB therapy(CTT). The average social disease financial burden is as follows: 4 735.55 yuan in ITP; 6 471.91 yuan in NTP; and 10 919.96 yuan in CTT. Conclusion The disease financial burden was the lowest in ITP, highest in CTT, and intermediate in NTP.
出处
《中华医院管理杂志》
2001年第12期713-716,共4页
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration
