摘要
液体的许多重要物理性质及结构稳定性都直接或间接与价电子状态有关,电子输运性质的研究因较直接揭示液体中价电子的变化而倍受重视。主要介绍液态金属电阻率和热电势的理论研究现状,分析了获得其中关键参数熔体结构因子及原子间作用势的途径。
The structural stability and many physical properties of liquids are directly or indirectly related to the state of valence electrons in liquid matter,so the study of electrical transport properties is very important because it can reveal change of valence electrons.This paper presents a review of the theoretical study of electrical resistivity and thermopower of liquid metals and alloys;in addition,a method of obtaining the structure factors and atomic interaction potential is also introduced.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
2001年第8期7-9,共3页
Materials Reports
基金
国家973基金