浅谈病区中心药房的计算机管理模式

A Brief Discussion on the Computer Management Mode of the Central Pharmacy in Hospital

目的充分利用计算机技术 ,加强对药品的物流和财流的管理 ,以电脑方式处理药房日常的药品配、发、退等业务 ,实现中心药房及其相关部门之间的信息流转。 方法我院的中心药房计算机管理模式 ,将药库系统数据结构分为三个层次 ,根据中心药房与其它科室的工作关系和信息流传方式 ,将其划分为与病区病人用药发生关系的前方管理和与医院内部药品发生流转关系的后方管理。 结果系统做到了各种信息流的有机统一 ,克服了手工方式中存在的弊病 ,杜绝了人为漏洞 ,减少了浪费 ,规范了操作流程 ,提高了工作效率及数据的准确性和安全性 ;加强了药房库存管理 ,准确提供中心药房药品和资金流转过程 ,对医生和科室进行用药统计并进行合理性分析。 结论系统对医院实现分级考核目标及医药分开核算作了充分的准备 。

Objective To make the best use of computer technique to strengthen the administration of drugs and the circulation of capitals. We use computers to handle the daily operations in the pharmacy, such as drug preparation, dispensation and return, thereby facilite good communication between the central pharmacy and the other related departments. Methods The data structure of the drug storage-house system was divided into three steps and the whole system was separated into two parts:front admini_ stration, which is related to the drug demand of the ward patients, and rear administration, which is related to drug circulation within the hospital. Results All informations were linked up systematically, mistakes in the conventional mode were prevented, waste was reduced and working efficiency was improved. Conclusion This drug administration system mode is worthy to be advocated.