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Anodic Reaction of Arsenopyrite in Ammoniacal Solution

Anodic Reaction of Arsenopyrite in Ammoniacal Solution
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摘要 Anodic dissolution of arsenopyrite in ammoniacal solution has been investigated by electrochemical methods. The process is an irreversible reaction with formation of a ferric oxidized film and is retarded by the film. The process rate is controlled by the electrochemical reaction on the electrode surface in the lower temperature range, or alternatively by the diffusion through the film in the higher temperature range. The overall reaction has 14 electron transferred and can be expressed by FeAsS + 11H2O = Fe(OH)3 + SO42- + HAsO42- + 18H+ + 14e-, and the reaction involves two steps: (1) FeAsS + 7H2O = Fe(OH)3 + HAsO42- + S0 + 10H+ + 8e- , (2) S0 + 4H2O = SO42- + 8H+ + 6e- . Anodic dissolution of arsenopyrite in ammoniacal solution has been investigated by electrochemical methods. The process is an irreversible reaction with formation of a ferric oxidized film and is retarded by the film. The process rate is controlled by the electrochemical reaction on the electrode surface in the lower temperature range, or alternatively by the diffusion through the film in the higher temperature range. The overall reaction has 14 electron transferred and can be expressed by FeAsS + 11H2O = Fe(OH)3 + SO42- + HAsO42- + 18H+ + 14e-, and the reaction involves two steps: (1) FeAsS + 7H2O = Fe(OH)3 + HAsO42- + S0 + 10H+ + 8e- , (2) S0 + 4H2O = SO42- + 8H+ + 6e- .
出处 《过程工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期40-44,共5页 The Chinese Journal of Process Engineering
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.: 59674023)
关键词 阴极过程 砷黄铁矿 氨水 阳极反应 arsenopyrite anodic process ammoniacal solution
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参考文献2

  • 1Lin H K,Hydrometallurgy,1996年,42卷,411页
  • 2Wang X H,J Appl Electrochem,1992年,22卷,1095页

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