慢性浅表淋巴结肿大活组织病理学检查的结果分析

Study of the Results of Biopsy on Chronic Lymph Node Enlargment

本文对123例慢性浅表淋巴结忡大患者进行了淋巴结组织病理学检查。其结果为淋巴结结核百分比最高(29.3%),其次为淋巴结转移癌(22.8%),再次为淋巴结炎(19.5%),第四为恶性淋巴瘤(13.8%),其它原因占14.8%。各种病因中以颈部肿大淋巴结活检的病例数最多。淋巴结结核中以干酪坏死型占绝对优势(69.3%),淋巴结转移癌中以腺癌(56%)和鳞癌(32%)最多,还有1例淋巴结转移性鳞瘤和淋巴结结核共存者。并对各种病因的年龄、性别分布进行了分析。

The results of pathology in biopsy of lymphoglandulas in 123 cases of patients with chronic lymph node enlargment(LNE)were reported and discussed. The results demonstrated that the incidence of scrofula,metastatic c- arcinoma,lymphadenitis,lymphoma and othero were 29.3%,22.8%, 19.5%,13.8% and 14.8% respectively,most of them were on neck lymph- oglandulas.Caseation type was 69.3% in the scrofula,and adenocarci n- oma(59%)and squamous cell carcinoma(32%)were the most in all metastatic carcinoma.The exist of metestatic squamous cell carcinoma and scrofula was found in one patient.Age and sex distribution of pa- tients with various causes were discussed.