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近期感染与老年脑梗死关系的临床研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 :探讨近期感染与脑梗死的关系。方法 :随机回顾性调查 1997年以来 6 0岁以上脑梗死与脑出血住院患者各 2 38例 ,就发病前 1周内有无发生感染的情况 ,结合临床进行比较分析。结果 :(1)于发病前 1周内有感染者脑梗死组有 48例 ,占 2 0 .17% ,脑出血组有 2 1例 ,占 8.82 % ,两组差异显著 (P<0 .0 1)。发病前 2~ 4周有感染者两组差异无显著性 (P>0 .0 5 ) ;(2 )脑梗死组病前多以上呼吸道、肺部、胃肠道感染为主 ,脑出血组仅以上呼吸道感染为主 ,而感染病原体两组无明显差别 ;(3)既往有中风、TIA史以及病前有房颤、冠心病、糖尿病的患者存在感染时易发生脑梗死。结论 :近期感染也是发生或诱发脑梗死的重要危险因素之一 ,在重视防治缺血性脑卒中公认的危险因素外 。
出处 《心血管康复医学杂志》 CAS 2001年第5期440-442,共3页 Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
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