解决我国农村劳动力转移途径的思考

Reflection on the ways to solve the problem of the transference of rural labor

人多地少、劳动力过剩是中国农村存在的突出问题。实践证明,在城乡二元结构模式中通过优先发展重工业的办法转移农村劳动力进展迟缓、收效不大,而多元城镇化发展思路将是解决这一问题的重要途径。

A salient problem for China's rural areas is the fact that land resources are deficient but the labor power relatively excessive. A long practice in China has shown that the policy of giving priority to the development of heavy industry as a method of transferring rural labor was less effective in view of the dual pattern of Chinese urban versus rural society. However, the thought of carrying out urbanizing development in a pluralistic way seems to be an effective way to solve this problem.