天津市乡镇工业企业环境行为研究中的公众参与

PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN THE STUDY OF TVIES’S ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE

简要概括了公众参与在乡镇企业应用的必要性，随后以天津市问卷调查为例，详细介绍了调查问卷的设计，并用统计的方法分析了调查问卷所得到的结果. 通过实例证明，公众的环境意识及其对政府和乡镇工业企业环境行为的态度都有了新的特点，但也存在一些尚未解决的问题.

Public participation is a new instrument for environmental management after command-and-control and market-based instruments in current environment management. In this paper, the necessity of public participation in China's TVIEs is briefly summarized, and a detailed case study of questionnaire in Tianjin is given. In this case, the design of questionnaire is reported and the results of the questionnaire are statistically analyzed. The results show that the public environmental awareness and the altitude to government and factories have some new traits. Nevertheless, some problems still remain.